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Today's Must Read
For two years, military officials, defense experts, lawyers and Iraqi officials tried to warn the U.S. against relying so heavily on unaccountable private security contractors in Iraq. Until Blackwater's fateful September shooting at Nisour Square, the U.S. answer was always the same: meh. One reason the Pentagon didn't care: one of its chief advisers on security contractors was on the contractors' payroll.
Steve Fainaru of The Washington Post -- who's dogged Blackwater ever since the shooting -- delivers a taxonomy of unheeded warnings. The pattern is fairly simple, and rather Blackwater-specific. (The Blackwater brand has become a generic signifier for security contractors in Iraq -- the Q-Tip or Kleenex of contract security.) Blackwater's guards shoot someone. People complain. They warn that impunity for security contractors jeopardizes the U.S. mission. U.S. officials do nothing. Nothing changes. More Iraqis get shot. Repeat. T.X. Hammes, a top-shelf counterinsurgency expert and ex-adviser to the Iraqi army training mission, told Fainaru, "I still think, from a pure counterinsurgency standpoint, armed contractors are an inherently bad idea, because you cannot control the quality, you cannot control the action on the ground, but you're held responsible for everything they do."
So why did it take widespread Iraqi outrage over the Nisour Square debacle for anything to change? One reason, Fainaru reports, is a man named Lawrence W. Peter. The Pentagon allowed the security contractors to regulate and police themselves. Peter, a Pentagon consultant, helped keep it that way. Only while he delivered that advice, he worked for a security contractors' lobby.
U.S. officials often turned to the Private Security Company Association of Iraq, a trade group funded by the security companies. Lawrence T. Peter, a retired Navy intelligence officer, served as the association's director while also working as a consultant to the Pentagon's Defense Reconstruction Support Office, which administers contracts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Whitman, the Pentagon spokesman, said Peter earned "a few thousand dollars a year" as a consultant.The association operated out of an office inside the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Logistics Directorate in the Green Zone. Jack Holly, a retired Marine colonel who heads corps logistics in Iraq, said that Peter and the association play "a critical role to help the private security community improve and regulate itself," adding, "They tried to fill a void that had been left by the U.S. government's failure to recognize the problem."
To the Pentagon, Peter didn't have any conflicting interests, according to spokesman Bryan Whitman:
"The department didn't see him as an advocate" for the security industry, Whitman said, referring to Peter. "They saw him as a conduit for information to understand the role of private security contractors in the reconstruction process."
A cynic might observe that that's exactly the problem. And that problem has done significant damage to the U.S. mission in Iraq. Not surprisingly, some U.S. officials in Baghdad don't have a lot of love for the company.
"They're universally despised in the" Green Zone, said [Michael J.] Arrighi, who has managed security for several companies since 2004. "That's not an overstatement. 'Universally despised' is probably a kind way to put it."
So this t-shirt probably isn't in his Christmas stocking.

Comments (12)
Michael A wrote on December 24, 2007 9:10 AM:Why don't you guys call them what they are mercenaries? Olbermann does. It's not really a leap of logic or anything.
TheraP wrote on December 24, 2007 10:01 AM:Merry Christmas tpm reporter/bloggers! And Merry Christmas tpm commenters!
ProDem wrote on December 24, 2007 10:33 AM:My apologies for this post being "off topic" but take a look at this "new police tactic" happening right now in Green Bay and soon to be coming to a city, town, or village near you:
Police Begin Fingerprinting on Traffic Stops
Source: WBAY-TV Green Bay
If you're ticketed by Green Bay police, you'll get more than a fine. You'll get fingerprinted, too. It's a new way police are cracking down on crime.
"If you're caught speeding or playing your music too loud, or other crimes for which you might receive a citation, Green Bay police officers will ask for your drivers license and your finger. You'll be fingerprinted right there on the spot. The fingerprint appears right next to the amount of the fine."
Naturally, Police say it's meant to protect you! And by the way, if you think this outrageous behaviour by the police violates your constitutional rights, you're probably right! BUT REMEMBER it's the SUPREME COURT who would have to make the final decision - Does anyone really want to "Roll the Dice" with THIS Supreme Court?? Or better yet, with the Supreme Court or what's left of it IF a Republican is our next President....
Freewheelin' Freddie wrote on December 24, 2007 10:37 AM:I second Michael A's comment. Call them mercenaries. How about progressives changing the language used for once? Just maybe it'll catch on.
nofltwlt wrote on December 24, 2007 10:37 AM:No one other than a U.S. soldier should kill, or shoot, anyone on behalf of the U.S. Government.
H wrote on December 24, 2007 10:43 AM:How many times do we have to tolerate this inbred crap from the Bushies before they're embarrassed into actually stopping their incestuous behavior?
Obviously, the only thing this administration learned from the Enron, Abu Ghraib and Katrina (etc.) debacles was how to disguise their grossly unethical acts slightly better.
This new year looks like the same old sh*t to me.
Honest John wrote on December 24, 2007 11:03 AM:Gives added meaning to the term "Peter Principle".
OBrien_1984 wrote on December 24, 2007 11:36 AM:Harry and Ike are rolling over in their graves.
draftedin68 wrote on December 24, 2007 11:39 AM:.
Duhhbya, and the people he surrounds himself with, are thouroughly schooled in Duhhbya's guiding principle that the first four steps in ANY problem resoulution process are:
1 - Duck
2 - Dodge
3 - Bob
4 - Weave
That's how his got to be the "The Dog Ate My WMD" administration.
.
RideABike wrote on December 24, 2007 1:32 PM:Are the Lawrence Peters actually the same?
utopia wrote on December 24, 2007 2:20 PM:There are two different middle initials cited: W.and T.
If this story is true, it is more of the same outrageous conflict of interest that allows these arrogant bastards to continue to get away with crippling a once-fine country.
In response to H's question. We need to catch eith Bush or Cheney with an intern and cigar for this madness to be spotlighted.
George Arndt wrote on December 26, 2007 7:12 PM:Blackwater is like a lynch mob from the old west. Lots of guns and a lack of accountability are hardly a good combination.